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Location: Statistics > International statistics > EU statistics Eesti keeles

Population change

The difference between the size of the population at the end and the beginning of a period. It is equal to the algebraic sum of natural increase and net migration (including corrections). There is negative change when both of these components are negative or when one is negative and has a higher absolute value than the other.

Additional information on Eurostat web page

  2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
EU (27 countries) 2.9 1.7 4.1 4.4 4.8 4.2 4.2 4.9 4.0 2.8  (p) 2.9  (bp) 2.5  (bp)
Euro area (17 countries) 4.2 4.9 6.1 6.3 6.5 5.5 5.4 5.9 4.5 2.8  (p) 3.2  (bp) 2.6  (bp)
Euro area (16 countries) 4.2 5.0 6.1 6.4 6.6 5.5 5.4 6.0 4.5 2.8  (p) 3.2  (bp) 2.6  (bp)
Belgium 2.4 4.5 4.5 3.9 4.7 6.3 6.9 7.7 8.0 8.0 10.2 3.7  (bp)
Bulgaria -5.1 -32.2 -5.8 -5.7 -5.2 -5.5 -5.1 -5.1 -4.4 -5.6 -7.8 -5.7  (b)
Czech Republic -1.1 -5.9 -0.3 0.8 0.9 3.0 3.5 9.1 8.3 3.7 2.5 1.8  (bp)
Denmark 3.6 3.6 2.8 2.6 2.5 3.0 3.6 5.3 6.5 4.2 4.7 3.6
Germany 1.2 2.2 1.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.8 -1.5 -1.2 -2.6 -2.4 -0.6 1.1  (p)
Estonia -3.7 -4.2 -3.8 -3.7 -2.6 -2.1 -1.7 -1.1 -0.4 -0.2 0.0 -0.4
Ireland 14.5 17.3 16.4 16.2 20.3 23.2 24.5 20.4 11.0 4.0 2.9  (p) 2.8  (bp)
Greece 2.5 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.8 3.8 4.2 3.8 4.1 4.0 1.8 -1.8  (p)
Spain 10.6 12.0 16.9 16.2 16.2 16.6 16.2 18.0 12.0 3.5 3.6 0.9  (p)
France 7.1 7.3 7.1 6.9 7.7 7.3 6.5 5.7 5.3  (p) 5.3  (p) 5.5  (p) 5.4  (p)
Italy 0.7 0.6 5.7 9.8 9.9 4.9 6.4 8.2 7.1 4.9 4.7 3.2
Cyprus 10.2 11.4 13.5 21.1 25.4 22.7 15.9 13.5 9.6 7.8 24.8  (b) 26.2
Latvia -7.4 -7.8 -6.1 -5.3 -5.5 -5.1 -5.8 -4.6 -4.2 -5.7 -8.4 -16.0  (bp)
Lithuania -7.2 -3.3 -3.8 -4.8 -6.0 -6.5 -5.4 -5.5 -4.9 -6.2 -25.7 -14.8  (b)
Luxembourg 12.4 11.4 9.5 14.7 13.7 16.9 15.0 15.9 19.9 17.2 19.3 24.7  (p)
Hungary -2.1 -2.5 -3.2 -2.5 -1.9 -2.1 -1.0 -2.1 -1.4 -1.7 -2.9 -2.8  (p)
Malta 6.1 8.2  (b) 6.7 6.5 7.0 5.8 6.9 6.1 8.1 1.8 7.8 2.2  (bp)
Netherlands 7.7 7.4 5.4 4.0 2.9 1.8 1.5 2.9 4.9 5.4 4.9 4.5
Austria 2.3 5.3 4.5 5.2 7.2 6.4 3.5 4.3 4.4 2.4 3.5 4.6
Poland -0.2  (b) -0.3 -0.6 -0.7 -0.4 -0.4 -0.8 -0.3 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.2  (bp)
Portugal 6.0 7.1 7.5 6.4 5.2 3.8 2.8 1.7 0.9 1.0 -0.1 -2.9  (bp)
Romania -1.1 -27.0 -2.8 -2.8 -2.4 -2.2 -2.1 -1.7 -1.4 -1.7 -2.3  (p) -2.7  (p)
Slovenia 1.2 2.0 0.5 0.7 0.6 2.9 3.5 7.7 10.9  (b) 7.2 1.6 2.6
Slovakia -3.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.4 2.1 2.3 1.9 2.2  (b)
Finland 1.9 2.7 2.2 2.6 3.2 3.6 4.1 4.4 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.8
Sweden 2.4 3.0 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.0 7.2 7.6 8.0 9.1 8.0 7.1
United Kingdom 3.6 3.7 3.7 4.4 5.7 6.2 6.1 6.7 6.6 7.0 7.6  (p) 7.8  (p)
Iceland 15.3 11.3 6.6 7.2 10.3 21.3 25.6 25.0 12.3 -5.5 2.6 3.5
Liechtenstein 13.4 19.9 10.0 12.6 8.9 8.8 7.5 5.3 6.6 8.5 7.1 9.0  (p)
Norway 5.6 4.6 6.2 5.5 6.3 7.3 8.8 11.9 13.0 12.2 12.7 13.2
Switzerland 5.5 7.1 8.0 6.9 6.9 5.9 6.6 11.2 14.2 10.8 10.0 10.7  (bp)
Montenegro 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.2 2.8 1.0 2.1 4.2 4.2 4.4 2.9  (b) ..
Croatia -13.2 1.3 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -1.1 -0.3 -2.1 -3.1 -3.2
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, the 4.7 3.7 -7.4 3.1 2.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.2 1.2  (p)
Turkey 14.9 13.8 13.4 13.1 12.9 12.6 12.4  (p) 12.8  (b) 13.1 14.5 15.9 13.5

(..) - not available
(p) - provisional
(b) - break in time series

Source: Eurostat

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