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Statistics Organisation Statistical Council eSTAT Database
Location: Statistics > Products > News releases > 2011 Eesti keeles
Updated: 7 September 2011 PDF file DOC file

Consumer price index in August was mainly influenced by food and housing

According to Statistics Estonia, the change of the consumer price index was 0.3% in August 2011 compared to July and 5.5% compared to August of the previous year.

Goods were 6.8% and services 3.2% more expensive compared to August of the previous year.

Regulated prices of goods and services have risen by 7.7% and non-regulated prices by 4.7% compared to August of the previous year.

Compared to August of the previous year, the index was mainly influenced by a 10.8% price increase of food and non-alcoholic beverages, which gave almost a half of the total increase of the index. Housing expenditures gave nearly a quarter of the total increase, of which price increase of electricity, heat energy and fuel by 8.4% gave two thirds. Compared to the same period a year ago, the prices of coffee (58%) and sugar (55%) have increased the most. More than a 30% increase was reported in the prices of apples, groats, vegetable oil and flour (37%, 36%, 36% and 31%, respectively). Eggs were 15% and other fruits 13% cheaper than last year.

In August compared to July, the consumer price index was mainly influenced by the price increase of electricity by 8.3% and the seasonal decrease in the prices of vegetables by 9%. The offers of mobile telecommunication services, end of sales of clothing and footwear, 2.2% price increase of motor fuel and 23% price decrease of potatoes also had a bigger impact on the index. Compared to July, grapes were by 36% and fresh cabbage by 27% cheaper.

Change of the consumer price index by commodity groups, August 2011
Commodity group        August 2010 –
August 2011, %
July 2011 –
August 2011, %
TOTAL 5.5 0.3
Food and non-alcoholic beverages 10.8 -1.0
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco 6.9 -0.9
Clothing and footwear 5.2 2.7
Housing 7.3 2.8
Household goods 1.4 0.3
Health 0.2 0.4
Transport 5.6 0.9
Communications -9.3 -3.6
Recreation and culture 0.5 -0.5
Education 2.3 0.5
Hotels, cafés and restaurants 7.4 0.3
Miscellaneous goods and services 2.3 0.4

For further information:

Viktoria Trasanov
Head of Price and Wages Statistics Department
Statistics Estonia
Tel: +372 625 9240

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