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Location: Statistics > International statistics > EU statistics Eesti keeles

Population at-risk-of-poverty or exclusion

% and 1000 persons

The Europe 2020 strategy promotes social inclusion, in particular through the reduction of poverty, by aiming to lift at least 20 million people out of the risk of poverty and exclusion. This indicator summarizes number of people who are either at risk-of-poverty and/or materially deprived and/or living in households with very low work intensity. Interactions between the indicators are excluded. At risk-of-poverty are persons with an equalised disposable income below the risk-of-poverty threshold, which is set at 60 % of the national median equalised disposable income (after social transfers). The collection "material deprivation" covers indicators relating to economic strain, durables, housing and environment of the dwelling. Severely materially deprived persons have living conditions severely constrained by a lack of resources, they experience at least 4 out of 9 following deprivations items: cannot afford i) to pay rent or utility bills, ii) keep home adequately warm, iii) face unexpected expenses, iv) eat meat, fish or a protein equivalent every second day, v) a week holiday away from home, vi) a car, vii) a washing machine, viii) a colour TV, or ix) a telephone. People living in households with very low work intensity are people aged 0-59 living in households where the adults work less than 20% of their total work potential during the past year.

Additional information on Eurostat web page

1000 persons
  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
EU (27 countries) .. 123892  (e) 122688  (e) 119281 115694 113773 116309 119568  (e) ..
Belgium 2257 2338 2247 2261 2194 2145 2235 2271 ..
Bulgaria .. .. 4734 4663 3421  (b) 3511 3719 3693 ..
Czech Republic .. 1988 1832 1613 1566 1448 1495 1598 ..
Denmark 880 921 896 905 887 962 1007 1039 ..
Germany .. 15022 16444 16760 16345 16217 15962 16074 ..
Estonia 352 347 293 293 291 312 289 307 ..
Ireland 1007 1038 991 1005 1050 1150 1335 .. ..
Greece 3283 3131 3154 3064 3046 3007 3031 3403 ..
Spain 10296 10045 10155 10257 10340 10652 11675 12371 ..
France 11597 11127 11184 11382 11195  (b) 11200 11693 11840 ..
Italy 15285 14621 15256 15412 15099 14835 14757 17112 ..
Cyprus .. 188 193 195 181  (b) 188 192 199 ..
Latvia .. 1017 930 803 757  (b) 834 846 829  (b) 744
Lithuania .. 1400 1217 967 928 985 1109 1080 ..
Luxembourg 71 77 74 73 72 85 83 84 ..
Hungary .. 3185 3121 2916 2794 2924 2948 3051 ..
Malta .. 80 76 78 80 82 83 88 ..
Netherlands .. 2705 2603 2558 2432 2483 2483 2598 ..
Austria 1405 1369 1454 1376 1532 1406 1373 1407 ..
Poland .. 17080 14938 12958 11491  (b) 10454 10409 10196 ..
Portugal 2876 2745 2640 2653 2757 2648 2693 2601 ..
Romania .. .. .. 9904 9418 9112 8890 8630 ..
Slovenia .. 362 343 335 361 339 366 386 ..
Slovakia .. 1724 1439 1150 1111 1061 1118 1112 ..
Finland 885 887 886 907 910 886 890 949 ..
Sweden 1521 1325 1489 1264 1367 1459 1418 1538 ..
United Kingdom .. 14530 14193 13527 14069 13389 14209 14044 ..
Iceland 39 38 36 38 36 36 42 41 ..
Norway 724 746 780 764 701 724 716 709 ..
Switzerland .. .. .. 1311 1372 1288 1291 1308 ..
Croatia .. .. .. .. .. .. 1321 1382 ..
Turkey .. .. 48934 .. .. .. .. .. ..
Percentage of total population
  2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
EU (27 countries) .. 25.6  (e) 25.2  (e) 24.4 23.6 23.1 23.6 24.2  (e) ..
Belgium 21.6 22.6 21.5 21.6 20.8 20.2 20.8 21.0 ..
Bulgaria .. .. 61.3 60.7 44.8  (b) 46.2 49.2 49.1 ..
Czech Republic .. 19.6 18.0 15.8 15.3 14.0 14.4 15.3 ..
Denmark 16.5 17.2 16.7 16.8 16.3 17.6 18.3 18.9 ..
Germany .. 18.4 20.2 20.6 20.1 20.0 19.7 19.9 ..
Estonia 26.3 25.9 22.0 22.0 21.8 23.4 21.7 23.1 ..
Ireland 24.8 25.0 23.3 23.1 23.7 25.7 29.9 .. ..
Greece 30.9 29.4 29.3 28.3 28.1 27.6 27.7 31.0 ..
Spain 24.4 23.4 23.3 23.1 22.9 23.4 25.5 27.0 ..
France 19.8 18.9 18.8 19.0 18.6  (b) 18.5 19.2 19.3 ..
Italy 26.4 25.0 25.9 26.0 25.3 24.7 24.5 28.2 ..
Cyprus .. 25.3 25.4 25.2 23.3  (b) 23.5 23.5 23.7 ..
Latvia .. 45.8 41.4 36.0 33.8  (b) 37.4 38.1 40.4  (b) 36.6
Lithuania .. 41.0 35.9 28.7 27.6 29.5 33.4 33.4 ..
Luxembourg 16.1 17.3 16.5 15.9 15.5 17.8 17.1 16.8 ..
Hungary .. 32.1 31.4 29.4 28.2 29.6 29.9 31.0 ..
Malta .. 20.2 19.1 19.4 19.6 20.2 20.3 21.4 ..
Netherlands .. 16.7 16.0 15.7 14.9 15.1 15.1 15.7 ..
Austria 17.5 16.8 17.8 16.7 18.6 17.0 16.6 16.9 ..
Poland .. 45.3 39.5 34.4 30.5  (b) 27.8 27.8 27.2 ..
Portugal 27.5 26.1 25.0 25.0 26.0 24.9 25.3 24.4 ..
Romania .. .. .. 45.9 44.2 43.1 41.4 40.3 ..
Slovenia .. 18.5 17.1 17.1 18.5 17.1 18.3 19.3 ..
Slovakia .. 32.0 26.7 21.3 20.6 19.6 20.6 20.6 ..
Finland 17.2 17.2 17.1 17.4 17.4 16.9 16.9 17.9 ..
Sweden 16.9 14.4 16.3 13.9 14.9 15.9 15.0 16.1 ..
United Kingdom .. 24.8 23.7 22.6 23.2 22.0 23.1 22.7 ..
Iceland 13.7 13.3 12.5 13.0 11.8 11.6 13.7 13.7 ..
Norway 15.8 16.2 16.9 16.5 15.0 15.2 14.9 14.6 ..
Switzerland .. .. .. 18.0 18.6 17.2 17.2 17.2 ..
Croatia .. .. .. .. .. .. 31.3 32.7 ..
Turkey .. .. 72.4 .. .. .. .. .. ..

(..) - not available
(e) - estimated
(b) - break in time series

Source: Eurostat

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