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Breadcrumb

  1. Home
  2. Methodology and quality
  3. ESMS metadata
  4. Agricultural input price index

Agricultural input price index

1. Contact
1.1. Contact organisation

Statistics Estonia

1.2. Contact organisation unit

Economic and Environmental Statistics Department

1.3. Contact name

Kaarin Parts

1.4. Contact person function

Leading Analyst

1.5. Contact mail address

20 Narva Rd., 51009 Tartu, Estonia

1.6. Contact email address

kaarin.parts [at] stat.ee

1.7. Contact phone number

37258556725

2. Metadata update
2.1. Metadata last certified

27/03/2025

2.2. Metadata last update

27/03/2025

3. Statistical presentation
3.1. Data description

Agricultural input price index

3.2. Classification system

Estonian Classification of Economic Activities (EMTAK 2008) based on NACE Rev. 2

3.3. Sector coverage

Certified sellers of seeds, animal fodder, veterinary products, fertilisers and pesticides

3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions

Agricultural input price index – an index that expresses the change in the input prices for production of agricultural products

3.5. Statistical unit

Enterprise

3.6. Statistical population

Enterprises whose main or secondary activity is agriculture or the sale of agricultural raw materials

FRAME

List of enterprises whose main or secondary activity is agriculture or the sale of agricultural raw materials. The list is generated from the Business Register for Statistical Purposes.

3.7. Reference area

Estonia as a whole

3.8. Time coverage

1996–…

3.9. Base period

Starting from the 1st quarter of 2024, the agricultural input price index is published on the base 2020 = 100. To ensure comparability with previous periods, the years 2020–2023 have been rebased.

4. Unit of measure

Index is without unit

5. Reference period

Month

6. Institutional mandate
6.1. Legal acts and other agreements

DIRECTLY APPLICABLE LEGAL ACTS

Regulation (EU) No 549/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2013 on the European system of national and regional accounts in the European Union (Text with EEA relevance)

Regulation (EC) No 138/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 December 2003 on the economic accounts for agriculture in the Community

Commission Regulation (EC) No 212/2008 of 7 March 2008 amending Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 138/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the economic accounts for agriculture in the Community

Commission Regulation (EC) No 306/2005 of 24 February 2005 amending Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 138/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the economic accounts for agriculture in the Community

Commission Regulation (EC) No 909/2006 of 20 June 2006 amending Annexes I and II to Regulation (EC) No 138/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the economic accounts for agriculture in the Community

OTHER LEGAL ACTS

Not available

OTHER AGREEMENTS

Not available

7. Confidentiality
7.1. Confidentiality - policy

The dissemination of data collected for the purpose of producing official statistics is guided by the requirements provided for in § 32, § 34, § 35, § 38 of the Official Statistics Act.

7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment

The dissemination of data collected for the production of official statistics is based on the requirements laid down in §§ 34 and 35 of the Official Statistics Act. The principles for treatment of confidential data can be found here

8. Release policy
8.1. Release calendar

Notifications about the dissemination of statistics are published in the release calendar, which is available on the website. Every year on 1 October, the release times of the statistical database, news releases, main indicators by IMF SDDS and publications for the following year are announced in the release calendar (in the case of publications – the release month).

8.2. Release calendar access

Calendar

8.3. User access

All users have been granted equal access to official statistics: dissemination dates of official statistics are announced in advance and no user category (incl. Eurostat, state authorities and mass media) is provided access to official statistics before other users. Official statistics are first published in the statistical database. If there is also a news release, it is published simultaneously with data in the statistical database. Official statistics are available on the website at 8:00 a.m. on the date announced in the release calendar.

9. Frequency of dissemination

Quarterly

10. Accessibility and clarity
10.1. News release

Not published

10.2. Publications

Not published

10.3. Online database

Data are published in the statistical database at https://andmed.stat.ee/en/stat under the subject area “Economy / Prices” in the following tables:

IA146: Agricultural output price index, change over previous year

IA1472: Agricultural output price index, 2020 = 100 (quarters)

IA148: Agricultural input price index, change over previous year

IA1492: Agricultural input price index, 2020 = 100 (quarters)

10.4. Microdata access

The dissemination of data collected for the purpose of producing official statistics is guided by the requirements provided for in § 33, § 34, § 35, § 36, § 38 of the Official Statistics Act. Access to microdata and anonymisation of microdata are regulated by Statistics Estonia’s procedure for dissemination of confidential data for scientific purposes.

10.5. Other

Data serve as input for statistical activities 21401 “National accounts (annual)”, 21405 “National accounts (quarterly)”, 21406 “Regional GDP”, 21408 “Supply and use tables”, 20408 “Producer price index of industrial output” and 21207 “Economic accounts for agriculture”.

10.6. Documentation on methodology

Agricultural Product and Input Price Statistics. Handbook, Eurostat (2020)

10.7. Quality documentation

Not available

11. Quality management
11.1. Quality assurance

To assure the quality of processes and products, Statistics Estonia applies the EFQM Excellence Model, the European Statistics Code of Practice and the Quality Assurance Framework of the European Statistical System (ESS QAF). Statistics Estonia is also guided by the requirements in § 7. “Principles and quality criteria of producing official statistics” of the Official Statistics Act.

11.2. Quality assessment

Statistics Estonia performs all statistical activities according to an international model (Generic Statistical Business Process Model – GSBPM). According to the GSBPM, the final phase of statistical activities is overall evaluation using information gathered in each phase or sub-process; this information can take many forms, including feedback from users, process metadata, system metrics and suggestions from employees. This information is used to prepare the evaluation report which outlines all the quality problems related to the specific statistical activity and serves as input for improvement actions.

12. Relevance
12.1. User needs

Ministry of Regional Affairs and Agriculture

12.2. User satisfaction

Since 1996, Statistics Estonia has conducted reputation and user satisfaction surveys. All results are available on the website of Statistics Estonia in the section User surveys.

12.3. Completeness

In compliance with the methodology described in Eurostat's handbook “Agricultural product and input price statistics" (2020). All the main groups of the price index for agricultural input are covered.

13. Accuracy and reliability
13.1. Overall accuracy

The type of survey and the data collection methods ensure sufficient coverage and timeliness.

13.2. Sampling error

Not applicable

13.3. Non-sampling error

Not measured

14. Timeliness and punctuality
14.1. Timeliness

The data are published according to the release calendar.

14.2. Punctuality

The data have been published at the time announced in the release calendar.

15. Coherence and comparability
15.1. Comparability - geographical

The agricultural input price index (API) covers entire country and are comparable with other European Union countries.

15.2. Comparability - over time

The agricultural input price indices (API) are comparable across time. The indices can be chain-linked to make comparisons over time.

15.3. Coherence - cross domain

There are no direct benchmark figures to check cross domain coherence.

15.4. Coherence - internal

The internal consistency of the data is ensured by the use of a common methodology for data collection and data aggregation. The sub-indices are coherent with the total index.

16. Cost and burden

Total time of filling in reports of the statistical activity, hours: 160

Average time of filling in the reports, hours per report:

Price of the means of agricultural production. Animal feedingstuffs 0,5;

Price of the means of agricultural production. Seeds 0,3;

Price of the means of agricultural production. Veterinary products 0,8;

Price of the means of agricultural production. Fertilisers and plant protection products 1

(data for 2023)

17. Data revision
17.1. Data revision - policy

The data revision policy and notification of corrections are described in the section Principles of dissemination of official statistics of the website of Statistics Estonia.

17.2. Data revision - practice

The published data may be revised if the methodology is modified, errors are discovered, new or better data become available.

18. Statistical processing
18.1. Source data

SURVEY DATA

Total population is 3,700 objects. The sample includes 36 objects.

An expert choice is made from enterprises with larger sales volume by goods and services characteristics of the country.

ADMINISTRATIVE DATA

Not used

DATA FROM OTHER STATISTICAL ACTIVITIES

Data from statistical activities 21207 “Economic accounts for agriculture”, 20300 "Financial statistics of enterprises (annual)", 21214 "Crop Farming", 21213 "Supply balance sheets of agricultural products", 20206 "Energy consumption and production (annual)", 22303 "Foreign trade", 22203 "Manufactured goods and industrial services", 10502 "Use of pesticides", 21203 "Livestock farming and meat production", 20404 “Import price index”, 20408 “Producer price index of industrial output”, 20407 “Consumer price index”, 20401 “Construction price index” and 20413 “Service producer price index” are used.

18.2. Frequency of data collection

Monthly

18.3. Data collection

Data are collected and the submission of questionnaires is monitored through eSTAT (the web channel for electronic data submission). The questionnaires have been designed for independent completion in eSTAT and include instructions and controls. The questionnaires and information about data submission are available on the website of Statistics Estonia in the section Questionnaires.

Data are collected with the official statistics monthly questionnaires “Price of the means of agricultural production. Animal feedingstuffs”, “Price of the means of agricultural production. Seeds”, “Price of the means of agricultural production. Veterinary products” and “Price of the means of agricultural production. Fertilisers and plant protection products”.

Price information is collected by sample survey, which includes enterprises selling products serving as input for agricultural production.

18.4. Data validation

The input data are checked and, if necessary, corrected according to specified rules. The compliance of estimated statistics with the quality requirements is checked as well: comparisons are made with previous periods, internal coherence, the coverage of the total population and the response rate are checked.

18.5. Data compilation

On the bases of collected data Laspeyres-type price indices are calculated and aggregated on the requred level. For computation of lowest-level indices geometric mean prices are used. Microdata are aggregated on the required level.

Statistics Estonia updates the weights system and base prices for calculation of the agricultural input price index once in five years in accordance with Eurostat's methodology. The weights system corresponds to the expenses structure for production of agricultural products.

The quarterly index has been calculated as the average of 3 months.

The annual index has been calculated as the average of 12 months.

18.6. Adjustment

Not applied

19. Comments

Not available

Contacts

+372 625 9300
stat [at] stat.ee
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