In January exports grew on account of mineral products

News
Posted on 26 March 2010, 10:00

According to Statistics Estonia, in January 2010 exports of goods grew by 11% and imports declined by 3% compared to the same month of 2009. The increase in exports was mainly influenced by the steep growth in the dispatches of oil products and fuel oils.

In January 2010, exports of goods from Estonia amounted to 8.1 billion kroons and imports to Estonia 8.6 billion kroons. Trade deficit accounted for 0.5 billion kroons in January, which was threefold less than in January of the previous year (1.6 billion kroons).

In exports among commodity sections the biggest share was held by mineral products (25% of Estonia’s total exports), followed by machinery and equipment (17%). Compared to January of the previous year exports of mineral products grew 2.5 times (by 1.2 billion kroons). Exports of wood and products thereof grew by 25%.

In imports among commodity sections the biggest share was also held by mineral products (26% of Estonia’s total imports), followed by machinery and equipment (19%). Compared to January of the previous year imports of machinery and equipment fell by 21% (or 0.4 billion kroons) and imports of transport equipment by 41% (or 0.3 billion kroons).

In Estonia’s exports the main countries of destination were Finland (18% of Estonia’s total exports), Sweden (14%) and Latvia (8%). The increase of exports to France, Nigeria and Costa Rica was mainly caused by the increase of dispatches of mineral products (motor spirits and fuel oils).

The main countries from where goods were imported to Estonia were Finland (16% of Estonia’s total imports), Russia (12%) and Latvia (11%). Compared to January of the previous year imports declined to some extent from Germany and Netherlands, but from the most of the main partner countries imports to Estonia increased.

Compared to December 2009, exports of goods declined by 6% and imports by 16%. In January compared to December, the decrease in foreign trade was caused mainly by the seasonality and is characteristic of the previous years as well.

According to Eurostat, in January 2010 the average increase of exports of the EU countries grew by 3% compared to January 2009.

Estonia’s foreign trade, 2009–2010 (million kroons)
Year Month Exports Imports Balance
2009 January 7 266 8 821 -1 555
  February 7 817 8 747 -930
  March 8 346 9 770 -1 424
  April 7 736 9 324 -1 588
  May 8 161 8 505 -344
  June 9 548 9 934 -386
  July 8 246 9 414 -1 168
  August 8 114 9 286 -1 172
  September 9 434 10 172 -738
  October 8 968 9 726 -758
  November 9 109 10 385 -1 276
  December 8 599 10 258 -1 659
2010 January 8 062 8 582 -520

 

Main foreign trade partners of Estonia, January 2010
Country of destination,
group of countries
Exports,
million kroons
Share,
%
Change compared to
same month
of previous
year, %
Country of consignment,
group of countries
Imports,
million kroons
Share,
%
Change compared to
same month
of previous
year, %
Total 8 062 100 11 Total 8 582 100 -3
EU27 5 617 70 5 EU27 6 702 78 4
CIS (excl. Georgia) 685 9 -4 CIS (excl. Georgia) 1 171 14 -16
1. Finland 1 431 18 -5 1. Finland 1 371 16 9
2. Sweden 1 111 14 1 2. Russia 1 038 12 9
3. Latvia 650 8 0 3. Latvia 976 11 21
4. Russia 550 7 1 4. Lithuania 925 11 31
5. France 516 6 258 5. Germany 824 10 -8
6. Germany 486 6 0 6. Sweden 727 8 5
7. Nigeria 397 5 180 7. Poland 496 6 37
8. Lithuania 361 4 1 8. Netherlands 256 3 -25
9. Norway 291 4 22 9. Denmark 220 3 19
10. Costa Rica 284 4 - 10. China 220 3 -28

 

Exports and imports of goods by commodity sections, January 2010
Commodity section by
Combined Nomenclature (CN)
Exports Imports Balance, million kroons
million kroons share,
%
change compared to same
month of previous
year, %
million kroons share,
%
change compared to
same month of previous
year, %
TOTAL 8 062 100 11 8 582 100 -3 -520
Agricultural products and food preparations (I–IV) 663 8 -9 910 11 -15 -247
Mineral products (V) 1 996 25 153 2 238 26 43 -242
Raw materials and products of chemical industry (VI) 315 4 -21 790 9 5 -475
Articles of plastics and rubber (VII) 256 3 17 424 5 -1 -168
Wood and products thereof (IX) 814 10 25 221 3 39 593
Paper and articles thereof (X) 274 3 18 248 3 -3 26
Textiles and products thereof (XI) 299 4 -22 451 5 -12 -152
Metals and products thereof (XV) 615 8 -14 651 8 -3 -36
Machinery and equipment (XVI) 1 374 17 -22 1 624 19 -21 -250
Transport equipment (XVII) 379 5 2 390 4 -41 -11
Miscellaneous manufactured articles (XX) 673 8 5 182 2 -15 491
Other 404 5 5 453 5 -4 -49