Consumer price index increased in April

News
Posted on 6 May 2011, 11:00

According to Statistics Estonia, the consumer price index increased 5.4% in April 2011 compared to April of the previous year and 0.7% compared to March 2011.

Goods were 6.9% and services 2.6% more expensive compared to April 2010.

Regulated prices of goods and services have risen by 5.4% and non-regulated prices also by 5.4% compared to April of the previous year.

Compared to April of the previous year, the index was mainly influenced by the 12.3% price increase of food and non-alcoholic beverages, which gave over a half of the total rise of the index and, of which, in turn, about a quarter gave 17% more expensive dairy products, nearly a fifth gave 14% more expensive cereals and a fifth the price increase of vegetables and coffee. Compared to the same period a year ago, the prices of potatoes, coffee, sugar and apples have increased the most (86%, 55%, 45% and 42%, respectively). More than a 30% rise was detected in case of the prices of groats (37.5%) and vegetable oil (31%). But eggs were 6.7% cheaper.

In April compared to March, the consumer price index was mainly influenced by food and non-alcoholic beverages, which gave nearly three fourths of the total change. Over a fourth of the impact of the food and non-alcoholic beverages on the index gave 2.3% more expensive meat products, over a fifth 3.7% more expensive vegetables and nearly a sixth 2% more expensive cereals. Compared to March, sauerkraut was 20%, Chinese cabbage 19%, vegetable oil 17% and sugar 15% more expensive, but grapes were 24% and flights 17% cheaper.

Change of the consumer price index by commodity groups, April 2011
Commodity group April 2010 –
April 2011, %
March 2011 –
April 2011, %
TOTAL 5.4 0.7
Food and non-alcoholic beverages 12.3 1.9
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco 7.5 0.6
Clothing and footwear 2.6 0.5
Housing 3.9 0.6
Household goods -0.2 0.0
Health 0.3 0.1
Transport 4.4 -0.2
Communications 1.1 -0.4
Recreation and culture 0.8 -0.1
Education 2.3 0.0
Hotels, cafés and restaurants 4.5 1.5
Miscellaneous goods and services 2.7 0.2